High priorityDisclosed

Advisory · CVE-2026-100211

Use after free in Microsoft Office Excel can run code from a crafted file

Microsoft Office Excel has a use after free flaw a remote attacker can use to execute code when a user opens a crafted file. Microsoft rates it CVSS 3.1 8.8.

Vendor
Microsoft
Product
Microsoft Office Excel
Identifier / CWE
CVE-2026-100211
CWE-416
Action timing
Immediate
ELI5

Explain it like I’m five

Excel keeps using a freed object while opening a hostile workbook, and the sender gets to decide what that memory does next.

SIMPLIFIED_ATTACK_PATH03 STEPS
  1. 01Attacker engages the component

    A remote or authorized attacker sends crafted content or requests to Microsoft Office Excel.

  2. 02Weakness triggers

    The component mishandles the input and the flaw takes effect.

  3. 03Impact lands

    The attacker gains the execution, elevation, or access the flaw allows.

What happened

Microsoft disclosed CVE-2026-100211 in its October 2026 update guide: a use after free weakness (CWE-416) in Microsoft Office Excel that lets a remote attacker execute code through a crafted file. Microsoft’s affected data covers the Microsoft 365 Apps and Office LTSC release lines.

Microsoft lists the affected releases and their patched build thresholds in its update guide. Apply the October 2026 security updates for your release rather than relying on a version guess here.

What to do

  1. Inventory every Microsoft Office Excel deployment, including test, training, and individually managed instances.
  2. Apply the vendor fix or upgrade exactly as directed in the linked vendor bulletin or advisory.
  3. Restrict network access to Microsoft Office Excel while remediation is underway, especially for internet-facing instances.
  4. Review application and server logs for Excel crashes tied to specific workbooks from external senders.
  5. Check for accounts, content, or configuration created outside normal change processes, and rotate exposed credentials where access cannot be ruled out.
  6. Verify the deployed version or patch level after remediation.

Management note

Crafted Excel files are a delivery staple. Push the Office updates with the OS set and treat crash clusters as a hunting lead.