High priorityDisclosed

Advisory · CVE-2026-80144

Lantern: hidden eeprom command hands root to any authenticated Lantronix user

An unauthenticated-facing but credentialed command injection via the undocumented mfc eeprom write command lets any authenticated user run arbitrary shell commands as root on Lantronix SLC8000, EMG8500/7500 and sibling out-of-band management devices. CVSS 9.9.

Vendor
Lantronix
Product
SLC8000 / EMG8500 / EMG7500 out-of-band devices
Identifier / CWE
CVE-2026-80144
CWE-78
Action timing
Immediate
ELI5

Explain it like I’m five

A remote control for a data center has a hidden button on the back. Anyone with a login can press it and get the master key to the whole building, including every machine the remote control is plugged into.

SIMPLIFIED_ATTACK_PATH04 STEPS
  1. 01Authenticated session

    An attacker authenticates as any low-privileged user to the terminal or CLI interface of the Lantronix device.

  2. 02Hidden command

    They invoke the undocumented mfc eeprom write command, which the firmware exposes without restricting it.

  3. 03Injection

    Unsanitized user input is passed straight into a system() call on the device.

  4. 04Root shell

    Arbitrary shell commands execute as root, giving complete control of the device and reach into downstream serial-attached equipment.

What happened

Independent research published September 21, 2026 (the Lantern disclosure) found an OS command injection in Lantronix autonomous out-of-band devices. The undocumented mfc eeprom write command passes unsanitized user input to a system() call, so any authenticated user on the terminal or CLI interface can execute arbitrary commands as root. Affected products: SLC8000 before firmware 9.7.0.2, EMG8500/EMG7500 before 9.7.0.1, and all firmware versions of SLB882, SLCx-03, and SLCx-02. NVD rates it CVSS 9.9 (v3.1). Because these appliances manage console access to racks of servers, compromise can pivot into downstream serial-attached devices.

The vendors firmware downloads for SLC8000 9.7.0.2 and EMG8500/7500 9.7.0.1 resolve the issue.

What to do

  1. Upgrade SLC8000 appliances to firmware 9.7.0.2 or later and EMG8500/7500 appliances to 9.7.0.1 or later, per the vendor firmware links in the disclosure.
  2. Restrict management interface access to a dedicated OOB network; these consoles should never be reachable from general user networks.
  3. Review device logs for unexpected CLI activity or eeprom command usage, since the command is undocumented and has no legitimate operator use.
  4. For SLB882, SLCx-03, and SLCx-02, where every firmware version is listed as affected, contact Lantronix for patched builds.

Management note

This is root compromise of the appliances that provide last-resort console access to production racks. Anyone with a device login could own the box and hop into attached servers. Patching is the fix; network segmentation of the OOB plane is the containment that should have been there already.