High priorityDisclosed

Advisory · CVE-2026-88164

Missing authorization in SharePoint Server can elevate an authorized user's privileges

Missing authorization in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network. Microsoft rates CVE-2026-88164 CVSS 3.1 8.8 for SharePoint Server Subscription Edition before 16.0.20326.20190.

Vendor
Microsoft
Product
Microsoft SharePoint Server
Identifier / CWE
CVE-2026-88164
CWE-862
Action timing
Immediate
ELI5

Explain it like I’m five

A signed-in user can act beyond their role because the authorization check simply is not there.

SIMPLIFIED_ATTACK_PATH03 STEPS
  1. 01Authorized access

    An attacker with a valid SharePoint account reaches the affected function.

  2. 02Authorization check missing

    SharePoint does not perform the authorization check the action requires.

  3. 03Privileges elevated

    The attacker acts with rights beyond their role across the network-facing service.

What happened

Microsoft disclosed CVE-2026-88164 in its security update guide: missing authorization (CWE-862) in Microsoft Office SharePoint can let an authorized attacker elevate privileges over a network. Microsoft’s affected data lists SharePoint Server Subscription Edition builds before 16.0.20326.20190.

Apply the October 2026 SharePoint security update for your build rather than relying on a version guess here.

What to do

  1. Inventory every Microsoft SharePoint Server deployment, including test, training, and individually managed instances.
  2. Apply the vendor fix or upgrade exactly as directed in the linked vendor bulletin or advisory.
  3. Restrict network access to Microsoft SharePoint Server while remediation is underway, especially for internet-facing instances.
  4. Review application and server logs for privilege changes, new site administrators, and SharePoint actions by accounts outside their usual scope.
  5. Check for accounts, content, or configuration created outside normal change processes, and rotate exposed credentials where access cannot be ruled out.
  6. Verify the deployed version or patch level after remediation.

Management note

One more SharePoint privilege flaw in a month that already had several. Keep SharePoint on the urgent ring and audit site administrators after patching.